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Sony CyberShot DSC-R1
Sony CyberShot DSC-R1
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Question Answered!
Lisa Cook (llcook) 0 pts
November 30, 2006 2:34 PM

How high a printing resolution/dpi can this camera offer?

I own an older Olympus C-720 digital camera with 3.0 megapixels. The highest dpi is 144, and I am looking for something with at least 360 dpi. Does this camera offer that capability?
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Answers This question has been answered!
Ben Keough (DeadWolfBones) 10631 pts
November 30, 2006 3:01 PM
3 people rated this answer helpful, 1 people rated this answer not helpful
 
Hi Lisa,

First of all, the DPI of a photo (usually actually PPI, but we'll get to that in a minute) is a value that's entirely independent of the camera used to produce the photo. Your Olympus can produce photos that are 1,000,000DPI if it wants to.

Here's how it works: your camera creates an image that is a certain number of pixels wide by a certain number of pixels tall. For example, your Olympus produces images that are probably about 2048 x 1536 pixels. Once you've downloaded an image from the camera to your computer, you can use any reasonably advanced image editing program (say... Adobe Photoshop) to set the photo's PPI (pixels per inch) value. This is also commonly referred to as DPI (dots per inch).

You can set the PPI to any value, but when doing so you should bear in mind that the higher the PPI is, the smaller the print size will be. To get the print size at any given PPI setting, all you have to do is divide each pixel dimension by the PPI value. So, let's say you set the PPI of a photo from your Olympus to 300 (standard print resolution). To get the print size of that photo, you would divide 2048 (the width in pixels) by 300 and then divide 1536 (the height in pixels) by 300 as well. 2048 / 300 = 6.82, and 1536 / 300 = 5.12, so your photo will print at 6.82" x 5.12".

So, if you set the PPI lower, the print size will be bigger. And, conversely, if you set the PPI higher (like your desired 360PPI) the print size will be smaller. However, bear in mind that you can only go as low as about 200 or 180PPI before you start to get noticeable pixelation in the print image.

The CyberShot R1 is a 10 megapixel camera, so at 300PPI it can print images that are 12.91" x 8.64". At your desired 360PPI setting, it can produce images that are 10.75" x 7.2".

Hopefully this response will give you a clearer idea of how DPI/PPI work in relation to digital images. If I've muddled things up for you, let me know and I'll try to clarify it. Good luck!
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Lisa Cook (llcook) 0 pts
December 1, 2006 10:30 AM
1 people rated this answer helpful, 1 people rated this answer not helpful
 
Uhhhhhhhhhhh...is that math?? Oh lordy, those numerical statements do not compute in my poor artist's brain. But I think I understand OK. I can change the dpi from 144 to 300 if I want to, within Photoshop. It sounds like this newer camera will be even better at this, than my Olympus, and that is really what I wanted to know. I appreciate your answer, it has helped me greatly. Lisa
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TomH (tharrison) 9645 pts
December 1, 2006 11:17 AM
1 people rated this answer helpful, 1 people rated this answer not helpful
 
Lisa -- yes, it's some pretty ugly math indeed. As Ben rightly says, the bottom line is that you can make a 360 dpi 8x10 print with a 10 megapixel camera. Of course 300 dpi is a ridiculously high resolution; the general consensus amongst photographers is that the bare human eye can only see between 75 and 150 dpi.

One other factor to consider is the file format that your camera stores. Most people stick with JPEG. But if you really need that super resolution, you'll want to shoot in "RAW" mode (which the DSC-R1 supports). JPEG files reduce their size by removing some of those precious pixels -- the ones that you won't miss, generally. But once the picture has been saved as a JPEG, the pixels are gone. RAW mode saves them all, and lets you decide when and how to discard them. PhotoShop knows about most RAW formats.
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Lisa Cook (llcook) 0 pts
December 2, 2006 11:43 AM
1 people rated this answer helpful, 1 people rated this answer not helpful
 
Hello Tom! Thank you so much for your answer. It was most helpful. I had been wondering what RAW was all about. That is good to know, as I want ridiculously high resolution! How interesting that some believe the human eye only recognizes 75-150dpi. Well, thanks again! Lisa
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